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Ideally, canned or uncooked meals that include little to no fruits, vegetables, or grains are the greatest options for feeding. Any canned cat food is preferable than dry cat food, which includes an excessive amount of carbohydrate and plant-based protein.
Oral Medication is an option for treatment. An oral drug known as methimazole (Tapazole®) is one option for treating this condition. Methimazole acts by impairing the thyroid gland’s capacity to make thyroid hormone (T4 in this case). In addition to being easily available, the drug is also reasonably affordable.
Cats with hyperthyroidism can survive for many years and have a very high quality of life if their condition is well handled. In the absence of treatment, this condition will result in uncontrolled weight loss, significant heart disease, and, ultimately, mortality.
Instinct by Nature’s Variety Original grain-free chicken recipe wet cat food or Tiki Cat Hanalei Luau wild salmon grain-free wet cat food are two examples of high-protein, high-energy foods that can benefit hyperthyroid cats undergoing treatment with radioactive iodine therapy, methimazole, or thyroidectomy.
Weight loss, greater physical activity, and ″kitten-like″ behavior are some of the benefits. Increased blood pressure, severe weight loss, heart disease, blindness, and renal impairment are all possible outcomes as a result of this condition. Because of the delayed development of indications, cat owners are sometimes unaware of these changes until the disease has progressed to a late stage.
In addition, hyperthyroidism can result in hypertension, often known as high blood pressure, and can cause damage to the eyes, kidneys, and brain, among other things. Cats suffering with untreated hyperthyroidism may also experience pain and a decreased quality of life as a result of the disease’s symptoms.
Cats who exhibit signs of anxiety, such as pacing, yowling for no apparent reason, and restlessness, are more likely to have feline hyperthyroidism. Increased stimulation of the nervous system is a common occurrence in cats suffering from feline hyperthyroidism, and this is the cause of the problem.
What is the treatment for hyperthyroidism in cats? One method of treating a cat with hyperthyroidism is to administer an oral medicine containing methimazole to the cat. The drug can be administered for the rest of the cat’s life or to help stabilize the animal while additional treatment options, such as radioactive iodine therapy or surgery, are considered.
It indicates that cats living in multi-cat families are more likely to vomit than single-cat households, and that vomiting frequently happens quickly after eating.As a result, vomiting and regurgitation in the majority of hyperthyroid cats may just be a result of consuming too quickly.To put it another way, these cats devour too much food too quickly, causing them to overfill their stomachs and then vomit.
In an ideal situation, a hyperthyroid cat would consume a diet that contained at least 50% of its calories from protein. High-quality protein sources that are easily digested should be included in the diet. It is generally recommended to avoid animal, poultry, and fish by-products as well as high-protein plant foods like corn gluten meal and pea protein, to name a few examples.
Make certain that your canned tuna is made entirely of fish and that it is packed in water rather than oil. Artificial tastes have been linked to the development of hyperthyroidism in cats.
Fish that are heavier in fat contain lower levels of iodine. Due to the fact that tuna is a fattier fish, the quantity of iodine contained in tuna is lower than the amount found in leaner fish kinds, such cod ( 22 ). Tuna, on the other hand, is still a pretty decent source of iodine, with three ounces providing 17 mcg, or around 11 percent of the daily required dose ( 6 ).
If feline hyperthyroidism is not treated, the condition will worsen.Even if your cat is overeating, he or she is likely to undergo more severe weight loss as the disease progresses.As a result of the hyperthyroidism, your cat is extremely likely to develop secondary illnesses that will require medical attention.Some of these conditions include major cardiac issues that can lead to heart failure.
The median survival time for cats treated with methimazole alone (2.0 years; interquartile range, 1 to 3.9 years) was significantly shorter than the median survival time for cats treated with 131I alone (4.0 years; IQR, 3.0 to 4.8 years), or the median survival time for cats treated with methimazole followed by 131I alone (4.0 years; IQR, 3.0 to 4.8 years).
The vast majority of cats treated with radioactive iodine return to normal hormone levels within one to two weeks of the treatment’s completion. The benefits of radioactive iodine therapy include the fact that it is highly effective in curing hyperthyroidism, that it has no major adverse effects, and that it does not require anesthesia.